Manohar-Mansantoshgad

Manohar-Mansantoshgad

Maharashtra, SindhudurgDay hikes

Range

Amboli

Altitude

1182m

Difficulty

Medium

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About Manohar-Mansantoshgad

Manohar-Manasantoshgad Forts: Twin sentinels guarding key Konkan passways (Hanamanth/Amboli/Kudaal). Built to control trade from ports like Maalvan, Vengurla, and Reddi. Historical Highlight: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj stayed here for a month! Geography: A cleft divides these twin forts. The Karli River originates nearby and meets the ocean 48 km away at Tarkarli-Devbaag (Malvan). Fort Details: * Fort Manohar: Easy climb, remnants visible. * Manasantoshgad: Tall peak, requires rock climbing.Best Time to Visit: Year-round, except the four months of rainy season (located in Amboli ghats).

Best time to visit

Avoid rainy season.

History & Significance

**Fort Manohar: A History of Rebellion** * **Origin Unknown:** Likely repaired/reconstructed by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. * **1667 Visit:** Shivaji Maharaj arrived April 11, 1667, to lift the siege on Fort Raangana, then stayed here from May 13 to June 15 (34 days). * **Kolhapur Custody:** Forts later went to the Chhatrapati of Kolhapur. * **Revolts:** Gadkari (Fort Keeper) rebelled in 1834. Chhatrapati Shahaji Maharaj (Buva Maharaj) suppressed a resurfaced revolt in 1836, confiscating two cannons. * **1844 Uprising:** Manohar-Manasantoshgad proved troublesome to the British. Fond Sawant Taambulkar (mastermind) sheltered Yuvaraaj Annasaheb (Sawantwadi royal state) here, collected taxes, and ran a gunpowder factory (supplying Samaangad, Raangana). * **British Attack:** Generals Della monte & Colonel Autam attacked. Fortification was breached by cannonballs. * **1845 Capture:** Rebels fled January 26, 1845. The British then destroyed the steps of Manohar-Manasantoshgad forts.

Places to See

First Entry & Defense: Locate the original fort doorway near the Shivapur/Gothanewadi road junction. Only one bastion remains intact. Follow the well-constructed steps: steep cliff right, deep valley left. This tactical layout forced enemies crossing the first doorway into a firing range from the atop fortification. Inside the Fort: After passing the ruined doorway, reach the top. See the widespread fortification, a well, and the decrepit mansion remains. The Wrecked Mansion: Built on a broad base with two pavilions. The larger one had a main and a small hidden doorway. Although wood is gone (pillars, door frame, roof), indentations on the stone walls are visible. Find deity idols under the Aaudumbar tree at the front. Towards Manasantoshgad: Many remnants suggest extensive historical settlements. Walk to the elevation where the flag is hoisted to reach Manohargad's edge. From here, view Manasantoshgad and the valley between the two forts. Manasantoshgad’s lower height offers clear views of its relics. Water Source & Facilities: Walk back along the fort towards Gothanewadi village to find a well-constructed well and trench. The well offers potable water year-round. Note the two toilets built into the fortifications, similar to those at Sindhudurg fort. An additional toilet is located past the main doorway, alongside the fortification. West End Bastion: At the west end, a bastion sits just below the edge, strengthening this part of the fort's descending trunk. It's only accessible by rope. From this spot, the fort is visible in a spread-eagled shape. You can also see the forts of Narayangad, Raangana, and Mahadevgad.

Journey & Transport

Time to Reach

2.5 hrs from Shivapur & Gathavevadi.

How to Reach

How to Reach Manohargad & ManasantoshgadRoute 1: Via Sirshinge (Vehicle-friendly start) * **Start Point:** Khaalchi Dhabakadi (10 Km from Sawantvadi on the Sawantvadi-Amboli road). * **Middle Stop:** Take the left road to Shirshinge (17 Km). * **Bus/Tar Road:** Sawantvadi to Gothavevadi (Extended settlement of Shirshinge, 11 Km further). * **Trek Start:** From Gothavevadi, take the cobbled rough road to Shivapur. * **Jeep Access:** Sturdy vehicles can reach 4 Km up this road, where a left split leads up the hill (covering 1/4th of the fort hill's height). * **Final Climb:** Steep foot road encircles "Garudjhaap" hill to Manohar-Manasantoshgad. It merges with the Shivapur route here. * **Caution:** The last patch has debris-covered steps; be careful. * **Time:** 1.5 to 2 hours (from Gothavevadi/vehicle drop-off).Route 2: Via Shivapur (Direct Trek) * **Bus Service:** Available from Kudaal (37 Km) and Sawantvadi (36 Km) to Shivapur village. * **Trek:** Dusty, well-used foot road from Shivapur leads to the fort. * **Time:** 2 to 2.5 hours.Reaching Manasantoshgad * **From Manohargad Route:** Before the steps to Manohargad, pass a ruined doorway. * **Path:** Take a narrow foot route left. You'll find natural caves at a lower level. * **Traverse:** The same foot road bypasses the caves and encircles the fort to Gothanevadi. * **Base:** The path passes through the valley between the two forts, leading to the base of Manasantosh fort. * **Climb:** Rock-carved steps lead up, but one section is broken and covered in debris (scree). * **Advice:** Use rope is advisable for the broken section. * **Entry:** Enter through a wrecked doorway after the traverse.

Important Notes

Climbing Manasantoshgad requires technical knowledge and equipment. Bring 100' rope for the rock patch to avoid delays. Guides for Manohargad are available, but finding one knowledgeable about the advancing rock patch is difficult. Experienced rock climbers can free-climb this section. CAUTION: The route from Manohargad to Manasantoshgad has caves with active honeybee combs. Be extremely careful and silent passing by. 21 villagers have been stung, making local guides reluctant to go.

Facilities

  • StayNo Fort Stay: Bring a tent! Overnight shelter is available at the school passageway in Shivapur or Gothanevadi villages.
  • FoodNo Food Facility On-Site.
  • WaterPotable water is available year-round from the fort's well.